✍️ Maverick Charts - Stocks & Bonds - October 2023 Edition #12

25 Sleek charts that say 10,000 words ... save precious time & provide insight!

Dear all,

with October ‘books closed’, your monthly Top 20 Stocks & Bonds charts pack from around the world + 5 Bonus! Before that, from the legend Warren Buffett:

“The stock market is a device to transfer money from the ‘impatient’ to the ‘patient’.”

= having a business owner mindset in stocks & not moving ticker symbols, patience, opportunistic & thinking long-term is key for an investor. For a trader, different game.

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1. US Stocks & Bonds in 2023: stocks very good, bonds down except short term ones

• Nasdaq 100 (QQQ) with a new bull market, +31.7% in 2023 alone

• S&P 500 (SPY) printing at the long-term average, 9.8%

• SHV (short-term government bonds 1-year or less, cash proxy) +4%

• IEF (intermediate-term government bonds 7-10 year maturities) -4.2%

• TLT (long-term government bonds 20-year+ maturities) -13.5%

• AGG (investment grade: treasuries, corporate, MBS, ABS, munis) -2.5%

2. Zooming out: 120 years of returns for Stocks, Bonds, Bills (and inflation rate) in the world’s leading capital market, US! Specifically, 1900-2022:

👉 Stocks: 9.5% per year, Bonds 4.7% per year, Bills 3.4% per year (Inflation 2.9%)

👉 an initial investment of $1 grew to $70,211 in nominal terms by the end of 2022. Long bonds & Treasury bills gave lower returns, although they beat inflation. Their respective levels at the end of 2022 are $269 and $60, with the inflation index at $35

👉 in real terms: 6.4% per year for equities, 1.7% per year for bonds and 0.4% for bills

Source: Elroy Dimson, Paul Marsh and Mike Staunton

3. A frequent question I get is, ‘where should I look for bargains in stocks these days?’

I will never say as ‘advice’ to anybody ‘do this or that’ (wrong to do on many fronts), but I can say where I will focus in the next quarters and years: US, Switzerland & Europe overall Small caps:

👉 US wise, small caps is a good place for bargain hunting: relatively to large-caps they look quite cheap trading at a 33% discount to the S&P 500

👉 note also how the long term (20-year) average premium has been 2%, hence the potential in the small caps world is there imho

N.B. US, Swiss & European small caps (among others) will be covered in detail in the Full Equity Research section: maybe 1-2 this year, likely in 2024 given time intensive…

4. US 60/40 portfolio (stocks & bonds) on the verge of breaking the 15-year uptrend

Two key thoughts from my side:

👉 if it does break the support line, more selling = rather a nice buying opportunity

👉 3-7-10 years ahead it shall do quite well ... 2022 was a big negative outlier

5. Bonds & Stocks where bonds typically are a hedge against portfolio losses due to their negative historical correlation to stocks. Outliers are always interesting:

👉 2022 was quite one - correlation got back!

👉 the last time stocks & bonds moved together in a negative direction was in 1969

6. The 60/40 (stocks & bonds) since 1950:

👉 after 2022 where both stocks and bonds got hammered and we had the worst bear market since 2007-2009

👉 now with a 7% return

7. Let’s mix different combinations of stocks & bonds for 90 years of returns

👉 check the classic 60/40 with 8.8% annually

👉 then check Best, Worst & Average returns via various ways to mix stocks & bonds

On bonds alone, a quite common question I see around and also personally get often: ‘Are US treasury bonds safe to invest in?' Greenspan's answer valid also today imho:

8. US government long-dated bonds (treasuries) via the popular TLT ETF:

With a -50% current drawdown, long dated bonds become more and more appealing via the lens of risk/return … given that ketchup inflation came to town, FED naturally hiked rates and did so via the fastest rate hiking cycle in 4 decades

👉 we have peak interest rates in this cycle rather sooner than later (imho)

👉 which makes the upside vs downside very favorable for bonds currently via the asymmetry in rising vs falling rates for bonds from these levels

👉 which I like to summarise shortly as the ''ultra long risk free high duration theme''

N.B. working now on a comprehensive piece about ‘Investing in Bonds’, stay tuned…

Key fact not mentioned out there:

• TLT aka Long-Term Government Bonds are now more volatile than stocks by the largest margin ever recorded … let that sink in and bring the sink 😉 … most of the times, extremes & emotions create dislocations hence opportunity …

• one key reasons is the market swinging between ‘higher for longer’ interest rates to lowering rates as we reached the peak in this cycle

TLT dividends overview & key but under looked stats:

👉 average Yield to Maturity (YTM) = 5.12%

👉 12m Trailing Yield = 3.82% (yield an investor would have received if they had held the fund over the last twelve months assuming the most recent NAV)

👉 Weighted Avg Maturity = 25.47 years, number of holdings = 40

👉 3.8% current dividend yield, 2.75% average since 2010

👉 pays monthly cash 'dividend', never missed a payment 'naturally' 😉 (risk free)

TLT flows, the more price drops, the more the inflows keep coming …

👉 crazy inflows keep coming into the ETF with $16 billion in 2023 alone, which ranks in the 2nd place ETF inflows, only $VOO (S&P 500) attracting more flows

P.S. for some fun, is TLT the new GME / AMC ? Nahhhhh, just fun 😉

9. US Treasuries funds inflows - extending duration, namely:

👉 intermediate treasuries with the biggest inflows since mid 2022

👉 long-term treasuries with the biggest inflows on record

10. Outliers in bonds since 2020? Yes, Swiss Re Global Cat bond outperforming …

11. Now check this interesting & funny bond from the world of bonds at banks:

👉 Portuguese bank Caixa Economica Montepio Geral with a senior preferred bond carrying a fat 10% coupon

👉 the ‘thingie’ here is that as a senior preferred bond, that sits on the same seniority level as deposits by large depositors

👉 complementary note: bank also had a 2019 callable bond with a 10.5% coupon issued, though that was a Tier 2 bond, not a senior (ISIN: PTCMGVOM0025)

👉 side note: if you spotted the ‘Monte’ words in the name, then you are a lagend 😉

12. This one is quite a chart & rare, total stock market capitalisation per economy

👉 US is off the charts in terms of current value and evolution since 20 years ago … which also destroys the myth of the end of the US dollar as we keep hearing …

👉 China making big leaps that’s for sure

13. US tech relative performance

• relative performance vs the S&P 500 reached previous extreme levels

• however, note that performance is not valuation & earnings contribution

N.B. Valuation to be covered soon in the Maverick Valuations section

14. The Magnificent 7 M7 tech stocks … making quite a chart:

• are again almost 30% of the S&P 500 market cap after 20% in the 2022 bear market

• 29.6% = the highest level on record

15. Nasdaq-100 wise (QQQ):

👉 in the short term it looks quite oversold given interest rates retreating some lately…

16. Visualizing the R&D Investment of the 10 Biggest Nasdaq Companies

• in 2022 alone, the top 10 tech companies spent $222 billions in R&D, not peanuts…

• Apple’s R&D spending jumped from about $3bn to over $26bn over the last decade

17. German Big Tech vs US Big Tech in 2023: not much to comment …

18. META aka Facebook

👉 outperforming big time the Nasdaq-100 $QQQ this year

👉 going into the metaverse mode 😉

19. Amazon business model via multiple streams …

• note the growth of AWS (Amazon Web Services) launched in 2006 and now drives 16% of Amazon’s total revenue

• Subscriptions (Amazon Prime etc) growing nicely also

20. Fat vs Luxury = perfect substitutes?

👉 Louis Vuitton (LVMH) vs Novo Nordisk (NVO) gap becoming bigger and bigger ...

👉 somebody is selling fancy bags for fancy drugs (GLP-1, Ozempic etc)? Empty stomach, empty bag ? What’s going up there? 😉

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5 Bonus charts:

1. Stocks and historical Geopolitical shocks:

👉 stocks get hit WAY LESS than what the headlines say (for clicks, views = ad money)

👉 average drawdown just -6.1%, 22.5 days to bottom and 49.8 days to recover

2. Ranked: The World’s Top 25 Defense Companies by Revenue

3. Top 50 most valuable companies in the world

4. The Key Investment Theme of Each Decade (1950-Today)

• 2010s: American 'Mega Caps' aka FAANG

• 2020s ?: AI/ML, Health Care, Crypto? Food for thought …

5. To wrap it up, a fun but serious take here - How day trading ‘works’ (sarcasm alert)

• don’t lose your time & money day trading … unless monopoly money for learning

• other than that, grounded investing & special situations ‘trades’ work & compound

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Research is NOT behind a paywall & NO pesky ads. What would be appreciated? Just sharing it around with like-minded people & hitting the ❤️ button. This will boost me bringing in more and more independent investment research … . Thank you!

That’s all for October. Have a great day!

Mav 👋 🤝